Founded on April 4, 1982, in the Rio de Janeiro neighborhoods of Madureira and Oswaldo Cruz, the Afro Agbara Dudu Group—whose name is a Yoruba expression meaning "Black Strength"—is recognized as the first *bloco afro* (Afro-Brazilian carnival group) in Rio de Janeiro to maintain a continuous presence in promoting Black culture and identity.
Inspired by the example of Ilê Aiyê from Bahia, Agbara Dudu was established with the mission of strengthening racial consciousness, preserving Afro-Brazilian traditions, and creating spaces that celebrate the Black population through art, education, and community organizing.
Throughout its history, the group has hosted landmark events such as the *Noite da Beleza Negra* (Night of Black Beauty), *Noite da Juventude Negra* (Night of Black Youth), FestAfro, and *São João Rastafari*, in addition to organizing courses, workshops, and performances—spanning dance, *capoeira*, music, and poetry—as well as debates on Afro-Brazilian culture.
Its work has become a benchmark for the Black movement and for the establishment of *blocos afros* in Rio de Janeiro. In 2024, the group's contribution to preserving Black memory and culture was honored with the designation of Historical, Cultural, and Intangible Heritage of the State of Rio de Janeiro.